Introduction of Garbage

2020-05-18
Garbage bins, also known as waste bins or bins, refer to containers that hold garbage. Most of them are made of metal or plastic and put into plastic bags when they are used.
Garbage bins can be divided into public trash bins and household trash bins. The form of garbage can be divided into independent garbage bins and classified garbage bins. The processing materials can be divided into plastic trash cans, stainless steel trash cans, ceramic trash cans, wooden trash cans, cement trash cans and pulp trash cans, etc. Opening methods include open-type, uncovered, stepped on, and inductive (infrared).
Public
It has special requirements on the environment: it can withstand high and low temperatures under outdoor natural conditions, and has sufficient mechanical strength and good impact toughness. Easy to clean and integrate with the environment.
Family style
Mainly used in the bathroom and kitchen.
For kitchens and bathrooms, it is best to use a closed trash can with a lid. Even if you use an open trash can with a plastic bag inside, you must always fasten the bag. Moreover, it is best to dump the garbage every day, especially raw garbage and bathroom garbage, and you should not leave it in the trash bin overnight and do not dump it. This prevents the rubbish moldy and odor from being emitted.
Medical
It is used to store various solid tangible objects and liquids discarded after clinical use. In the clinical laboratory, it mainly focuses on patients' blood, body fluids and secretions, and there are a small number of recyclable items.
Full form
Detached
Single use, the use rate is relatively high, common in public places and families.
Taxonomy
There are three main types, recyclable, non-recyclable and toxic substances.
Recyclables refer to wastes suitable for recycling and resource utilization.
mainly include:
Paper: text paper, packaging paper and other paper products that are not seriously stained. Such as newspapers, various kinds of packaging paper, office paper, advertising paper, etc.
Plastics: plastic products such as waste container plastics and packaging plastics. Such as plastic bags, plastic bottles, foam plastics, disposable plastic lunch boxes, tableware, hard plastics, etc.
Metal: various types of scrap metal items. Such as cans, tin cans, lead toothpaste, etc.
Glass: Colored and colorless waste glass products.
Fabric: Used textile clothing and textile products.
Non-recyclables refer to garbage other than recyclable garbage. Common wastes that are easily decomposed under natural conditions, such as skin, vegetable leaves, leftovers, leftovers, flowers, branches and leaves.
Toxic substances, such as used batteries, used fluorescent tubes, mercury thermometers, used paint, expired medicines, etc.
Processing materials
plastic
The processing is simple, easy to clean, and suitable for indoor use. In the outdoor, there is a requirement for the material: that is, it is not easy to age.
stainless steel
Outdoor use will not be corroded by rain, but it is possible to be stolen by thieves.
ceramics
Ceramics are already synonymous with high-end products. Ceramic sanitary ware is easy to clean and has a high surface finish. Gives a high-quality feel.
Wooden
Good texture and environment are easy to coordinate.
cement
Its benefits are fixed and there is no problem of being stolen (many stainless steel trash cans are stolen in cities)
pulp
Such garbage bins were used in the venues of the 2008 Olympic Games in China, with "ceramics", "plastics", "non-recyclable" posted on them and the words "Good Luck Beijing" printed on them. This renewable paper is very strong and very environmentally friendly. There are about 140 such trash cans in the museum.
metal
Metal trash cans are generally made of steel, which has high durability and can be recycled in the future. The disadvantage of steel is that it is easy to rust. Generally, it will be degreased and derusted first, and then painted, so as to enhance the rust resistance of steel used outdoors.
Steel wood
The steel frame is decorated with wooden strips on the outside. Plastic wood or environmentally friendly wood can be used instead of solid wood.
Fiberglass
Glass fiber reinforced plastic trash cans are generally made of high-quality glass fiber and imported resin coloring. It has high strength, corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, aging resistance, no deformation under sun exposure, UV resistance, easy cleaning, easy operation, large collection capacity of the bin Durable and long service life, the peel barrel has no theft and recycling value.
Colorful
The colorful trash can is the colorful appearance of the trash can. Unique appearance, fine workmanship, surface treatment technology has electroplating, spray plastic. Colorful colors: green bronze, red bronze, white gypsophila, black gypsophila, red bronze, two-color, waxed and brushed.
Inductive
The induction trash can is controlled by a circuit chip, and is composed of an infrared detection device and a mechanical electronic drive system.
Anti-static trash can
As long as there is an object close to the sensing area, the lid will automatically open. The lid will automatically close a few seconds after the object or hand leaves the sensing area. It does not require an external power supply. It is powered by a battery and uses less power. Combined with infrared sensor and microcomputer, the beautiful streamlined appearance sensor clamshell design is flexible and convenient, and it can easily throw away garbage without manual or foot pedal. In addition, it is convenient, hygienic and reliable in performance, thus effectively preventing contact infection.
Automatic compression
In 2009, a new generation of trash bins appeared. They are small in size, but they can hold up to 8 times more high-tech trash cans than traditional trash cans. This dustbin, commonly known as the "big stomach", looks like a postbox. The general trash can can handle about 181.6 litres of waste, but the "big stomach" can store 1362 litres of trash at a time. In other words, the cleaning staff originally collected garbage once a day, but now they only have to collect it once a week. These garbage cans use sunlight as a power source, and after automatic compression, they can reduce the volume of garbage to 1/8 of the original, so they can "eat" 1362 litres of garbage. Another feature of the "Big Stomach King" trash bin is its fully enclosed, double-door structure, which prevents odors from overflowing, is beautiful and safe, and even small animals such as mice cannot enter. The green, yellow, and red lights on the top indicate that they can be filled, half filled, and full, respectively, so that users can see at a glance.
Opening method
Open type two, uncovered, stepped on and open, inductive (infrared), no need to directly touch the trash can, it is very hygienic. When used at home, an accidental movement may involve opening the lid.
Home pick
Try to choose stainless steel and bamboo materials.
Some garbage bins on the market today may have some radioactive substances or harmful volatile substances due to the unclear source of plastic materials, and there are certain health risks. Stainless steel and bamboo weaves not only have such problems, but are also easy to clean. In addition, a smaller trash can can prompt people to empty the garbage, shortening the breeding time of germs.
There are two trash cans at home.
Put more trash bins to occupy the place and increase the proportion of pollution. In general, just put one in the kitchen and one in the living room. If the toilet flushing function is better, the toilet paper after the toilet can be washed away directly with toilet water, and there is no need to put a trash can. If you find it inconvenient, you can put a small trash can with a lid. Garbage bins should also be placed in a well-ventilated place in order to disperse the odor generated by the garbage in a timely manner.
Kitchen trash cans are best covered.
There are two types of garbage cans with and without lids on the market. Because the kitchen has a lot of garbage with moisture, it is easy to emit odors, so it is best to choose a cover. Before throwing it into the trash can, it must be drained and sealed at any time. The trash can without cover can put some dry, odorless garbage, suitable for bedroom or living room. Hazardous waste such as waste batteries, waste fluorescent tubes, waste water silver thermometers, and expired medicines in dry waste also need to be packed and sealed.
Clean in time.

Since the garbage bags will be damaged and contaminate the garbage cans, it is recommended to clean them once a day. When cleaning, use a brush to clean the gap, it is best to use 84 disinfectant to disinfect, and finally rinse and dry.


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